Renal complications of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are usually defined as those agents that inhibit one or more reactions involved in the production of prostaglandins and thromboxanes, important mediators of the inflammatory process in many organs and tissues. They find use in horses in the supportive treatment of a variety of systemic states and painful musculoskeletal or soft tissue conditions. T...
متن کامل[Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and renal effects].
The nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are among the most often prescribed drugs in the world. This heterogeneous class of drugs includes aspirin and several other selective or non-selective cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitors. The non-selective NSAIDs are the oldest ones and are called traditional or conventional NSAIDs. The selective NSAIDs are called COX-2 inhibitors. In recent years,...
متن کاملNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in orthopaedics.
It is important for orthopaedic surgeons to understand the role of prostaglandins in bone physiology and the mechanism of action of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and their role in fracture healing, fusion, osteointegration, and aseptic loosening. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have benefits and risks in orthopaedic use, and their effects should be considered.
متن کاملNonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs and the Kidney
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) inhibit the isoenzymes COX-1 and COX-2 of cyclooxygenase (COX). Renal side effects (e.g., kidney function, fluid and urinary electrolyte excretion) vary with the extent of COX-2-COX-1 selectivity and the administered dose of these compounds. While young healthy subjects will rarely experience adverse renal effects with the use of NSAIDs, elderly pa...
متن کاملNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors.
OBJECTIVES To analyze selective COX 2 inhibitor nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) in terms of their mechanism of action, principal indications, posology and most common adverse effects. SOURCES MEDLINE and LILACS databases and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and National Agency for Sanitary Vigilance (ANVISA - Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária) websites. The most importan...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International
سال: 1993
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1038/ki.1993.293